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Table 3 Incorporating EVOC lessons into REVOC Multimedia Toolkit

From: From pilot project to toolkit: using lessons learned from a comprehensive university campus sexual violence activity in Kenya

EVOC lessons

How were incorporated into the REVOC Toolkit

1. Prevention

Importance of gender neutrality

Modified the name of EVOC to REVOC to maintain gender neutrality and distinguish the activities

Student clubs need structure and support

Offered step-by-step guidance to enable a student-led REVOC Club to host trainings, plan effective activities, and raise awareness. Also recommended two patrons advise the club

Students are the main perpetrators of SGBV

Included an orientation video for incoming students on how to detect scams, as well as training curricula on consent, toxic relationships, being active bystanders, and SRH issues

Budget for prevention is necessary

Provided low-cost sample budget for REVOC activities, which would also indicate campus buy-in

2. Survivor services

Trauma counseling needs to be institutionalized

Rather than create a new counseling mechanism, recommended building the capacity of existing academic counselors to serve also as CARE Counselors, using the training curriculum in the toolkit

Campus health services can re-traumatize survivors

Recognized that YFS health facility training and supervision are essential for SGBV survivors. Included nurses in CARE counseling training to build capacity and encourage “warm handoffs” to academic counselors

Students are eager to improve campus health services

Included tools to assist a YFS Champions Committee to conduct a YFS facility assessment, assess client satisfaction, and develop an action plan. Also recommended creating a REVOC Steering Committee to monitor activities and provide oversight

3. Monitoring

Comprehensive surveys are difficult to administer and analyze

Rather than biannual paper surveys, offered samples of brief online surveys (10 questions each) that can be delivered over SMS or with Google surveys three times a year and easily analyzed

Need a steering committee to review and act on SGBV data

Provided guidance on how to set up a REVOC Steering Committee and conduct initial campus assessment using sample focus-group guides to determine priority actions

Reporting and investigation procedures must be transparent

Offered example of how to improve and streamline reporting and investigation mechanisms. Also included contracts for students and faculty to sign concerning sexual misconduct